Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-12-6
pubmed:abstractText
To determine whether the addition of biological markers to performance status (PS) and physical symptoms would improve survival prediction among patients with advanced cancer, we developed two prediction models with a scoring system based on 294 consecutive patients with advanced cancer (training set), and then tested its validity on another 93 patients (testing set). We assessed the predictive accuracy of the models using receiver-operating characteristic analysis. Albumin (ALB), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and lymphocyte percentage (Lymp%) were significantly and independently associated with survival length. For prediction of 60-day survival, the predictive accuracy of Model 2, based on the above biological markers in addition to PS and symptoms, was significantly better than that of Model 1, based on PS and symptoms alone (area under the curve [AUC] for Model 2, 0.80+/-0.03; AUC for Model 1, 0.69+/-0.04; P<0.001). Addition of ALB, LDH, and Lymp% to PS and physical symptoms improved prediction accuracy, especially for longer survival.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0885-3924
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
600-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Survival prediction of patients with advanced cancer: the predictive accuracy of the model based on biological markers.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Palliative Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Miyagi, Japan. nkikuchi@mail.tains.tohoku.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Validation Studies