Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-8-28
pubmed:abstractText
Ziehl-Neelsen acid-fast staining and mycolic acid analysis of concentrated samples and Middlebrook 7H9 cultures were carried out on 127 sputum specimens to evaluate a rapid method for detecting and identifying mycobacteria by analyzing fluorescent derivatives of mycolic acids in concentrated sputum specimens and in Middlebrook 7H9 cultures and compare with mycobacterial detection using Lowenstein-Jensen (LJ) cultures. All samples were classified into five groups according to the number of acid-fast bacilli observed in the smear. The group of samples with 3+ acid-fast bacilli in the smear had the highest number of positive detections of mycolic acids in the concentrated samples and the Middlebrook 7H9 cultures (81.8 and 100%, respectively). The overall percentages of mycolic acid detection for both sample types were 43.2 and 91.3%, respectively. The mycolic acid analysis of the Middlebrook 7H9 cultures had the fewest false negative detections with respect to the LJ cultures. The analysis of fluorescent derivatives of mycolic acids, using HPLC, is useful for concentrated sputum samples with large number of bacilli (3+) and is preferred for Middlebrook 7H9 cultures, even for clinical specimens with a low number of bacilli. Furthermore, with this analytical method, the simultaneous detection and identification of mycobacteria is usually possible.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0167-7012
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
70
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
479-83
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection and identification of mycobacteria by mycolic acid analysis of sputum specimens and young cultures.
pubmed:affiliation
Instituto de Biotecnología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, Mexico. jmviader@yahoo.com.mx
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't