Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-8-6
pubmed:abstractText
Genes arising by retrotransposition are always different from their parent genes from the outset. In addition, the cDNA must insert into a region that allows expression or it will become a processed pseudogene. We sought to determine whether this class of gene duplication differs from other gene duplications based on functional criteria. Using amino acid sequences from Drosophila melanogaster, we identified retroduplicated gene pairs at various levels of sequence identity. Analysis of gene ontology annotations showed some enrichment of retroduplications in the cellular physiological processes class. Retroduplications show a higher level of nucleotide substitution than other gene duplications, suggesting a higher rate of divergence. Remarkably, analysis of microarray data for gene expression during embryogenesis showed that parent genes are more highly expressed relative to their retroduplicated copies, tandem duplications, and all genes. Furthermore, an expressed sequence tag library representation shows a broader distribution for parent genes than for all other genes and, as found previously by others, retroduplicated gene transcripts are found most abundantly in testes. Therefore, in examining retroduplicated gene pairs, we have found that parent genes of retroduplications are also a distinctive class in terms of transcript expression levels and distribution.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0888-7543
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
90
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
334-43
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Parent genes of retrotransposition-generated gene duplicates in Drosophila melanogaster have distinct expression profiles.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Canada NB E3B 6E1.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't