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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
28
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-7-12
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Drug addiction places an enormous burden on society through its repercussions on crime rate and healthcare. Repeated exposure to drugs of abuse causes cellular adaptations in specific neuronal populations that ultimately can lead to a state of addiction. In the present study, we have identified a novel molecule "shati" from the nucleus accumbens (NAc) of mice treated with methamphetamine (METH) using the PCR-select complementary DNA subtraction method. Moreover, we investigated whether shati is involved in METH-induced hyperlocomotion, sensitization, and conditioned place preference (CPP). METH induced expression of shati mRNA dose dependently via dopamine (DA) receptors. We prepared antibodies against shati and, using them, found shati to be expressed in neuronal cells of the mouse brain. Treatment with the shati antisense oligonucleotide (shati-AS), which significantly inhibited the expression of shati mRNA, enhanced the acute METH response, METH-induced behavioral sensitization, and CPP. Blockage of shati mRNA by shati-AS potentiated the METH-induced increase of DA overflow in the NAc and the METH-induced decrease in synaptosomal and vesicular DA uptake in the midbrain. These results suggest that a novel molecule shati is involved in the development of METH-induced hyperlocomotion, sensitization, and CPP. The functional roles of shati in METH-regulated behavioral alternations are likely to be mediated by its inhibitory effects on the METH-induced increase of DA overflow in the NAc and the METH-induced decrease in DA uptake in the midbrain.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1529-2401
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7604-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel molecule "shati" is involved in methamphetamine-induced hyperlocomotion, sensitization, and conditioned place preference.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neuropsychopharmacology and Hospital Pharmacy, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya 466-8560, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't