Linked Life Data

17623838

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17623838

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-1-2
pubmed:abstractText
Glycogen and starch are the major energy storage compounds in most living organisms. The metabolic pathways leading to their synthesis involve the action of several enzymes, among which glycogen synthase (GS) or starch synthase (SS) catalyze the elongation of the alpha-1,4-glucan backbone. At least five SS isoforms were described in Arabidopsis thaliana; it has been reported that the isoform III (SSIII) has a regulatory function on the synthesis of transient plant starch. The catalytic C-terminal domain of A. thaliana SSIII (SSIII-CD) was cloned and expressed. SSIII-CD fully complements the production of glycogen by an Agrobacterium tumefaciens glycogen synthase null mutant, suggesting that this truncated isoform restores in vivo the novo synthesis of bacterial glycogen. In vitro studies revealed that recombinant SSIII-CD uses with more efficiency rabbit muscle glycogen than amylopectin as primer and display a high apparent affinity for ADP-Glc. Fold class assignment methods followed by homology modeling predict a high global similarity to A. tumefaciens GS showing a fully conservation of the ADP-binding residues. On the other hand, this comparison revealed important divergences of the polysaccharide binding domain between AtGS and SSIII-CD.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1097-0134
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
(c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
70
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
31-40
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Functional and structural characterization of the catalytic domain of the starch synthase III from Arabidopsis thaliana.
pubmed:affiliation
IIB-INTECH, CONICET-UNSAM, Camino Circunvalación km 6, 7130, Chascomús, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't