Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7-8
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-7-6
pubmed:abstractText
The lactococcal phage P008 was investigated for its growth characteristics under certain environmental conditions. Phage growth was characterized by the latency period, the average burst size (determined in one-step growth experiments) and by the percentage of adsorption to the host cells after 1, 5, 10 and 15 min (determined in modified one-step growth experiments). The incubation conditions studied were temperatures from 20 to 40 degrees C and pH values of 4.8 and 6.4. The growth medium was ultrafiltration permeate of skim milk, which forms the water phase of milk. Both, the temperature and the pH influenced the growth parameters: Increased temperature as well as low pH led to a faster latency along with a higher average burst size. The percentage of adsorption was at maximum when the standard conditions of 30 degrees C and pH 6.4 were applied. Below pH 5, adsorption was reduced to below 10%. A decrease of temperature slightly reduced phage multiplication. Data were incorporated into a model to simulate phage multiplication under certain conditions, taking the percentage adsorption into account. The cell destruction of the host culture was calculated accordingly. The simulation (extrapolation) was validated by experimental growth curves of phages and phage-infected host cultures.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0740-0020
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
695-702
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Environmental factors for phage-induced fermentation problems: replication and adsorption of the Lactococcus lactis phage P008 as influenced by temperature and pH.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Food Science and Biotechnology, University of Hohenheim, 70593, Stuttgart, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't