Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17613263
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-8-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to find a plasma biomarker, in relation with nitric oxide (NO), as a sign of brain damage severity following traumatic brain injury (TBI). We first investigated the post-traumatic evolution of the plasma concentrations of NO via the level of NO end-products metabolites (nitrite plus nitrate, NO(x)), that of l-arginine (Arg) and amino acids involved in its metabolism as well as the time course of neurological score in a rat model of lateral fluid percussion brain injury. First, the level of NO(x) was increased in plasma at 24 and 48 h post-TBI with a marked increase at 72 h. In contrast, this elevation was neither accompanied by a modification of plasma concentrations of Arg, nor of amino acids involved in NO and Arg metabolism, l-ornithine (Orn), l-glutamate (Glu), and l-glutamine (Gln). Second, TBI induced a fall of plasma l-proline (Pro) concentrations. The time course of post-TBI neurological deficit showed also a decrease of neurological score at 24, 48, and 72 h. Furthermore, there is a weak negative correlation between the neurological score and the plasma level of NO(x) (r=-0.305; P<0.05), while a marked positive correlation has been found between the neurological score and the plasma level of Pro (r=0.563; P<0.001). In conclusion, the plasma concentrations of Pro could be a promising marker of post-traumatic neurological deficit.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arginine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proline
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1089-8603
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
91-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17613263-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:17613263-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17613263-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:17613263-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:17613263-Brain Injuries,
pubmed-meshheading:17613263-Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:17613263-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:17613263-Proline,
pubmed-meshheading:17613263-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:17613263-Severity of Illness Index,
pubmed-meshheading:17613263-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:17613263-Trauma Severity Indices
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Plasma concentrations of arginine and related amino acids following traumatic brain injury: Proline as a promising biomarker of brain damage severity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Université Paris Descartes, Laboratoire de Pharmacologie (UPRES EA 2510), 4, avenue de l'Observatoire, 75270 Paris cedex 06, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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