Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17612498
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-7-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Telomeres in mammals and plants are protected by the terminal t loop structure, the formation of which parallels the first steps of intrachromatid homologous recombination (HR). Under some circumstances, cells can also utilize an HR-based mechanism (alternative lengthening of telomeres [ALT]) as a back-up pathway for telomere maintenance. We have found that the Ku70/80 heterodimer, a central nonhomologous end-joining DNA repair factor, inhibits engagement of ALT in Arabidopsis telomerase-negative cells. To further assess HR activities at telomeres, we have developed a sensitive assay for detecting extrachromosomal telomeric circles (t circles) that may arise from t loop resolution and aberrant HR. We show that Ku70/80 specifically inhibits circle formation at telomeres, but not at centromeric and rDNA repeats. Ku inactivation results in increased formation of t circles that represent approximately 4% of total telomeric DNA. However, telomeres in ku mutants are fully functional, indicating that telomerase efficiently heals ongoing terminal deletions arising from excision of the t circles.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arabidopsis Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Circular,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Helicases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/KU70 protein, Arabidopsis,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ku80 protein, Arabidopsis
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1097-2765
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
6
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
163-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17612498-Arabidopsis,
pubmed-meshheading:17612498-Arabidopsis Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17612498-Chromosomes, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:17612498-DNA, Circular,
pubmed-meshheading:17612498-DNA Helicases,
pubmed-meshheading:17612498-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17612498-Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional,
pubmed-meshheading:17612498-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:17612498-Telomere
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ku suppresses formation of telomeric circles and alternative telomere lengthening in Arabidopsis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Gregor Mendel Institute of Molecular Plant Biology, Austrian Academy of Sciences, 1030 Vienna, Austria.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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