Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-7-5
pubmed:abstractText
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are proteolytic enzymes that are implicated in multiple stages of cancer progression including invasion and metastasis. MMPs exert these effects by cleaving a diverse group of substrates, which include not only structural components of the extracellular matrix, but also growth factor receptors. By gelatin zymography we verified MMP activity in the pleural effusions of patients with benign and malignant disease. Of these patients, 32 had malignant pleural effusion, consisting of 20 breast cancer, 6 non-small cell lung carcinoma, 4 ovarian carcinoma, and 2 colonic adenocarcinoma, and 10 had benign pleural effusion (5 pleurisy and 5 cirrhosis). Zymography showed the constant presence of a substantial amount of MMP-2 in all samples analyzed, whereas MMP-9 was present to lesser quantities. MMP-2 activity was enhanced in pleural effusions from patients with benign diseases compared with cancer patients. MMP-9 was present in 59% of cancer patients and the lytic activity was enhanced in pleurisy and absent in cirrhosis. Furthermore, we determined the pleural effusion levels of the soluble extracellular domain of HER-2/neu. The levels of HER-2/neu ECD were above the cut-off value in breast cancer patients. No correlation between gelatinolytic activities and high HER-2/neu ECD values was found.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1021-335X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
425-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Colonic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Fibrosis, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Gelatin, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Matrix Metalloproteinase 2, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Matrix Metalloproteinase 9, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Ovarian Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Pleural Effusion, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Pleurisy, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Receptor, erbB-2, pubmed-meshheading:17611666-Solubility
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Gelatinolytic activities (matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9) and soluble extracellular domain of Her-2/neu in pleural effusions.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale, Università di Roma La Sapienza, I-00161 Roma, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article