Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17610663
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-7-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of the present study was to determine whether anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) share clinical and psychopathological traits. The sample consisted of 90 female patients (30 OCD; 30 AN; 30 BN), who had been consecutively referred to the Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Bellvitge, Barcelona. All subjects met DSM-IV criteria for those pathologies. The assessment consisted of the Maudsley Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory (MOCI), Questionnaire of obsessive traits and personality by Vallejo, Eating Attitudes Test-40 (EAT-40), Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI), and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). ANCOVA tests (adjusted for age and body mass index) and multiple linear regression models based on obsessive-compulsiveness, obsessive personality traits and perfectionism, as independent variables, were applied to determine the best predictors of eating disorder severity. On ancova several significant differences were found between obsessive-compulsive and eating-disordered patients (MOCI, P < 0.001; EAT, P < 0.001; EDI, P < 0.001), whereas some obsessive personality traits were not eating disorder specific. A total of 16.7% OCD patients presented a comorbid eating disorder, whereas 3.3% eating disorders patients had an OCD diagnosis. In the eating disorder group, the presence of OC symptomatology was positively associated (r = 0.57, P < 0.001) with the severity of the eating disorder. The results were maintained after adjusting for comorbidity. Although some obsessive-compulsive and eating disorder patients share common traits (e.g. some personality traits especially between OCD and AN), both disorders seem to be clinically and psychopathologically different.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1323-1316
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AlonsoPinoP,
pubmed-author:Alvarez-MoyaEvaE,
pubmed-author:Fernández-ArandaFernandoF,
pubmed-author:JaurrietaNuriaN,
pubmed-author:Jiménez-MurciaSusanaS,
pubmed-author:KrugIsabelI,
pubmed-author:LabadJavierJ,
pubmed-author:MenchónJose MJM,
pubmed-author:RaichRosa MRM,
pubmed-author:VallejoJulioJ
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
385-91
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17610663-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:17610663-Anorexia Nervosa,
pubmed-meshheading:17610663-Body Mass Index,
pubmed-meshheading:17610663-Bulimia Nervosa,
pubmed-meshheading:17610663-Eating Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:17610663-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17610663-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17610663-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17610663-Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder,
pubmed-meshheading:17610663-Personality,
pubmed-meshheading:17610663-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales,
pubmed-meshheading:17610663-Psychometrics
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Obsessive-compulsive and eating disorders: comparison of clinical and personality features.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain. sjimenez@csub.scs.es
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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