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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
14
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-8-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
PZ-peptidase is an endopeptidase that cleaves the synthetic substrate developed for clostridial collagenase, 4-phenylazobenzyloxycarbonyl-L-Pro-L-Leu-Gly-L-Pro-D-Arg (PZ-peptide). The peptidase has been purified to homogeneity from chicken embryos. The enzyme has a pH optimum of 7.5 to 8.5, and isoelectric point of 5.0, and a molecular weight of 77,000. The kinetic parameters at pH 8 and 37 degrees are: Km = 2 X 10(-4) M and Vmax = 4.2 mumol/min/mg of protein. The enzyme is inhibited by p-hydroxymercuribenzoate (100%), N-ethylmaleimide (60%), and chelating agents (40 to 60%). Maximum activity is attained in the presence of reducing agents and Ca2+, Sr2+, or Mg2+. The peptidase has no detectable action on casein, serum albumin, collagen, collagen alpha chains, various collagen peptides (alpha1)(I)-CB2, alpha1(I)-CB3, alpha1(I)-CB4), (Gly-Pro-Pro)10, or (Gly-Pro-Pro)5. It does catalyze the hydrolysis of the Hyp--Gly bond in the 17-residue collagen peptide alpha1(II)-CB6-C2 and it partially digested a mixture of collagen peptides of molecular weight 350 to 2500. A role of this peptidase in collagen breakdown appears to be restricted to a late stage when degradation products would fall in the range of 5 to 30 residues.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, Divalent,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protease Inhibitors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
252
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4855-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17606-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17606-Cations, Divalent,
pubmed-meshheading:17606-Chick Embryo,
pubmed-meshheading:17606-Collagen,
pubmed-meshheading:17606-Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:17606-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:17606-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:17606-Methods,
pubmed-meshheading:17606-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:17606-Protease Inhibitors
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
PZ-peptidase from chick embryos. Purification, properties, and action on collagen peptides.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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