Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-7-10
pubmed:abstractText
Genome-encoded microRNAs (miRNAs) are potent regulators of gene expression. The significance of miRNAs in various biological processes has been suggested by studies showing an important role of these small RNAs in regulation of cell differentiation. However, the role of miRNAs in regulation of differentiated cell physiology is not well established. Mature neurons express a large number of distinct miRNAs, but the role of miRNAs in postmitotic neurons has not been examined. Here, we provide evidence for an essential role of miRNAs in survival of differentiated neurons. We show that conditional Purkinje cell-specific ablation of the key miRNA-generating enzyme Dicer leads to Purkinje cell death. Deficiency in Dicer is associated with progressive loss of miRNAs, followed by cerebellar degeneration and development of ataxia. The progressive neurodegeneration in the absence of Dicer raises the possibility of an involvement of miRNAs in neurodegenerative disorders.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-10588749, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-11133778, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-11201747, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-12007417, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-13130141, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-14528307, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-14744438, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-15003116, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-15211354, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-15345052, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-15354293, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-15372042, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-15496526, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-15574827, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-15685193, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-15845075, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-15867090, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-16009718, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-16040801, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-16260724, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-16369549, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-16421561, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-16462742, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-16492766, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-17060477, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-17379774, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-17382377, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-17397913, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-41272, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17606634-6652508
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-1007
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
204
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1553-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Cerebellar neurodegeneration in the absence of microRNAs.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience and 2Laboratory of Lymphocyte Signaling, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural