Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-20
pubmed:abstractText
Human lactoferrin is a natural defense protein belonging to the innate immune system present in several body fluids and secretions, as well as in the secondary granules of polymorphonuclear neutrophils. Lactoferrin and its derivatives have pleiotropic functions including broad-spectrum anti-microbial activity, anti-tumor activity, regulation of cell growth and differentiation, and modulation of inflammatory as well as humoral and cellular immune responses. This is the reason why much research has addressed the potential therapeutic activity of these molecules in different clinical settings, especially regarding infectious diseases and uncontrolled inflammatory conditions. In patients with hematological malignancies treated with a hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), morbidity and mortality due to infections and uncontrolled inflammation remains high, despite many advances in supportive care. These life-threatening complications are a result of the damage caused by the conditioning regimens to the mucosal barrier, and the innate and adaptive, humoral, and cellular immune defenses. These complications necessitate the continued exploration of new treatment modalities. Systemic and probably local levels of lactoferrin are decreased following HSCT. Therefore, the use of lactoferrin, or short peptide derivatives that retain the cationic N-terminal moiety that is essential for the anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory activity, may prove to be a promising versatile class of agents for managing the complications that arise from HSCT.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1399-3062
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
80-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
The potential role of lactoferrin and derivatives in the management of infectious and inflammatory complications of hematology patients receiving a hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Hematology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. wvdvelden88@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review