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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-9-11
pubmed:abstractText
Nucleospora salmonis, an intranuclear microsporidian parasite of salmonid fish, is often difficult to observe in histological sections or wet mount preparations from lightly infected tissues because of its small size and location within the nuclei of lymphoblast-type cells. Diagnosis of infections by conventional light microscopy is directly dependent upon distinguishing different stages of the parasite from host cell nuclear material or vacuoles. To assist detection of stages of the parasite in tissues of its primary host, the Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha), we developed a nonradioactive in situ hybridization (ISH) method. The new method was then used to detect N. salmonis among Chinook salmon after both natural and experimental exposures to the parasite. Probes derived from the small subunit ribosomal DNA (ssu-rDNA) sequence of the microsporidium were labeled with digoxigenin deoxyuridine triphosphate (DIG-dUTP) and hybridized to parasite DNA present in infected tissues. The ISH procedure effectively identified merogonic and spore stages of N. salmonis in paraffin-embedded tissues of clinically and subclinically infected fish. A Nucleospora-like microsporidium was also detected by ISH in tissues of a nonsalmonid fish, the English sole (Pleuronectes vetulus), using probes designed to a region of the ssu-rDNA of N. salmonis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0932-0113
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
101
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1257-64
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of the intranuclear microsporidium Nucleospora salmonis in naturally and experimentally exposed Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha by in situ hybridization.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire des Parasites Opportunistes, URA CNRS 1944, Université Blaise Pascal, 63177, Aubière Cedex, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't