Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-6-29
pubmed:abstractText
We observed a patient with X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (X-SCID) with Omenn syndrome-like manifestations. X-linked inheritance, absence of CD132 expression and impaired response to interleukin-2 (IL-2) indicated that the case is typical of X-SCID due to gamma(c) defect. However, this case was unusual in that circulating natural killer (NK) cells were increased and nearly half of these NK cells exhibited the CD56(bright) CD16(-) phenotype. A missense mutation was found within exon 5 of the IL2RG gene. The identical mutation was detected within NK, CD4(+) T and B cells. Engraftment of maternally derived NK cells or gene reversion was ruled out. The erythroderma-like skin lesion was characterized by infiltration of the dermis by CD56(bright) NK cells admixed with CD1a(+) dendritic cells (DC). Expression of mRNA for inflammatory cytokines was significantly enhanced within the skin. This may be the first human case to demonstrate that close cell-to-cell contact between DC and NK cells provides an effective alternative pathway for NK cell differentiation/activation in vivo.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0902-4441
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
79
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
81-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Skin infiltration of CD56(bright) CD16(-) natural killer cells in a case of X-SCID with Omenn syndrome-like manifestations.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't