rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-6-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) accounts for 3-10% of all non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, with median overall survival not exceeding 3-4 years. Rituximab in combination with the Hyper-CVAD regimen appears the most promising regimen; thus, we adopted it as a first-line treatment strategy in a series of 24 patients. In addition to evaluation of clinical success of the regimen, we investigated a possible role of polymorphism in IgG Fc receptors, FCgammaRIIIa and FCgammaRIIa. The frequencies of FCgammaRIIIa-158 were as follows: V/V=4/24 (17%); V/F=16/24 (66%); F/F=4/24 (17%). Those of the FCgammaRIIa-131 polymorphism were H/H=11/24 (46%), H/R=9/24 (37%), R/R=4/24 (17%). The overall response rate was 62.5%, with 33% of complete responses (CRs) after four cycles of R-Hyper-CVAD. Two-year progression-free survival (PFS) was 78% for 158V/V patients vs 75% for cases carrying phenylalanine (p=0.88). When the FCgammaRIIa polymorphism was assessed, the 2-year PFS was 82% for 131H/H patients vs 75% for those carrying arginine (p=0.26). Eighty-three percent of cases achieved Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)-negativity: the progression rate was significantly influenced by the minimal residual disease clearance, with 12% progression in the subgroup of PCR-negative cases versus 67% progression in PCR-positive cases (p=0.008). The achievement of PCRnegativity was not significantly influenced by FCgammaR polymorphisms. Results confirm that rituximab plus Hyper-CVAD is an effective regimen for the induction of prolonged remission in patients with aggressive MCL and suggest that rituximab efficacy is independent of the FCgammaR polymorphisms.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclophosphamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Doxorubicin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FCGR3A protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fc gamma receptor IIA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, IgG,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vincristine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/rituximab
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1120-009X
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BenedettiEE,
pubmed-author:BrizziSS,
pubmed-author:CaraccioloFF,
pubmed-author:CiabattaMM,
pubmed-author:ContiAA,
pubmed-author:Di RaimondoFF,
pubmed-author:FazziRR,
pubmed-author:GalimbertiSS,
pubmed-author:PalumboG AGA,
pubmed-author:PelosiniMM,
pubmed-author:PetriniMM,
pubmed-author:QuintanaGG,
pubmed-author:StelitanoCC,
pubmed-author:TibulloDD
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
315-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Antigens, CD,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Cyclophosphamide,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Disease-Free Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Doxorubicin,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Receptors, IgG,
pubmed-meshheading:17594928-Vincristine
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The efficacy of rituximab plus Hyper-CVAD regimen in mantle cell lymphoma is independent of FCgammaRIIIa and FCgammaRIIa polymorphisms.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Oncology, Section of Hematology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy. s.galimberti@med.unipi.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial
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