Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17592941
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-6-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Six experiments with rat subjects examined the effect of yohimbine, an alpha-2 adrenergic autoreceptor antagonist, on the extinction of conditioned fear to a tone. Experiments 1 and 2 demonstrated that systemic administration of yohimbine (1.0 mg/kg) facilitated a long-term decrease in freezing after extinction, and this depended on pairing drug administration with extinction training. However, Experiments 3 and 4 demonstrated that yohimbine did not eradicate the original fear learning: Freezing was renewed when the tone was tested outside of the extinction context. Experiments 5 and 6 found that the contextually specific attenuation of fear produced by yohimbine transferred to another extinguished conditional stimulus (CS) and not to a nonextinguished CS. The results suggest that yohimbine, when administered in the presence of a neutral context, creates a form of inhibition in that context that allows that specific context to reduce fear of an extinguished CS.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0735-7044
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright (c) 2007 APA, all rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
121
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
501-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Conditioning (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Cues,
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Extinction, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Fear,
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Freezing Reaction, Cataleptic,
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:17592941-Yohimbine
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of yohimbine on the extinction of conditioned fear: a role for context.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychology, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05401, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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