Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
50
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-2-4
pubmed:abstractText
Mounting evidence from various fields of research links the oxidation product of alcohol, acetaldehyde, with the development of alcohol abuse-related pathology. One factor governing the production of acetaldehyde is the genetically determined pattern of class I alcohol dehydrogenase isoenzymes, consisting of "fast" beta 2 and gamma 1 and "slow" beta 1 and gamma 2 subunits. Alcoholics carrying the beta 2 and gamma 1 genes might, therefore, be more susceptible to alcohol-related liver disease. To verify this hypothesis we developed a method based on the polymerase chain reaction and restriction enzyme digestion in order to genotype individuals with respect to their alcohol dehydrogenase isoenzyme pattern. In a total of 100 caucasian individuals the following genotypes were determined: beta 1 beta 1, 92; beta 1 beta 2, 8; beta 2 beta 2 0; gamma 1 gamma 1, 38; gamma 1 gamma 2, 51; gamma 2 gamma 2, 11. No statistically significant differences in the distribution of isoenzymes were detectable between alcoholics with liver disease, patients with non-alcohol abuse-related liver disease, patients with rheumatoid arthritis and healthy controls.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0036-7672
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
121
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1880-2
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
[Determination of alcohol dehydrogenase genotype: no correlation between isoenzyme pattern and liver cirrhosis].
pubmed:affiliation
Chemisches Zentrallabor Universitätskliniken, Inselspital, Bern.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, English Abstract