Linked Life Data

1758975

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1758975

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-2-4
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of neuromedin-N on migrating myoelectric complexes in the small intestine of rats were studied. As neuromedin-N and neurotensin are structurally related peptides a comparison with neurotensin was made. Myoelectric activity was recorded by means of three bipolar electrodes implanted into the wall of the small intestine at 5, 15 and 25 cm distal to the pylorus. The peptides were administered as intravenous infusions to fasted conscious rats. Neuromedin-N at doses of 100-800 pmol kg-1 min-1 caused a dose-dependent disruption of the migrating myoelectric complexes and induced irregular spiking activity (n = 7, P less than 0.05). Neurotensin induced a similar response, but at doses of 1.0-8.0 pmol kg-1 min-1 (n = 5, P less than 0.05). Thus, on a molar basis, neuromedin-N appeared to be about 100-times less potent than neurotensin. Hexamethonium (20 mg kg-1 i.v.) inhibited the migrating motor complexes and induced quiescence, but did not block the effect of neuromedin-N at a dose of 800 pmol kg-1 min-1. Atropine (1 mg kg-1 i.v.) and mepyramine (2 mg kg-1 i.v.) did not affect the migrating motor complexes, nor did they block the effect of neuromedin-N. Simultaneous infusion of neuromedin-N and neurotensin in a 1:1 molar ratio at doses of 2 pmol kg-1 min-1 showed inhibition of the response to neurotensin in eight out of ten experiments. In conclusion, neuromedin-N changes the myoelectric activity in the small intestine from a fasting to a fed pattern.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0167-0115
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
197-205
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Neuromedin-N inhibits migrating myoelectric complex and induces irregular spiking in the small intestine of rats; comparison with neurotensin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't