Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-7-19
pubmed:abstractText
A series of novel 4-oxopyrimidine TRPV1 antagonists was evaluated in assays measuring the blockade of capsaicin or acid-induced influx of calcium into CHO cells expressing TRPV1. The investigation of the structure-activity relationships in the heterocyclic A-region revealed the optimum pharmacophoric elements required for activity in this series and resulted in the identification of subnanomolar TRPV1 antagonists. The most potent of these antagonists were thoroughly profiled in pharmacokinetic assays. Optimization of the heterocyclic A-region led to the design and synthesis of 23, a compound that potently blocked multiple modes of TRPV1 activation. Compound 23 was shown to be effective in a rodent "on-target" biochemical challenge model (capsaicin-induced flinch, ED50 = 0.33 mg/kg p.o.) and was antihyperalgesic in a model of inflammatory pain (CFA-induced thermal hyperalgesia, MED = 0.83 mg/kg, p.o.). Based on its in vivo efficacy and pharmacokinetic profile, compound 23 (N-{4-[6-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-pyrimidin-4-yloxy]-benzothiazol-2-yl}-acetamide; AMG 517) was selected for further evaluation in human clinical trials.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3515-27
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Analgesics, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Benzothiazoles, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-CHO Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Cricetulus, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Dogs, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Drug Stability, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Haplorhini, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Hyperalgesia, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Inflammation, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Microsomes, Liver, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Pain Measurement, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Pyrimidines, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Solubility, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-Structure-Activity Relationship, pubmed-meshheading:17585750-TRPV Cation Channels
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Novel vanilloid receptor-1 antagonists: 2. Structure-activity relationships of 4-oxopyrimidines leading to the selection of a clinical candidate.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry Research and Discovery, Amgen Inc., One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, California 91320-1799, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro