Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-6-20
pubmed:abstractText
We recently reported the pharmacological screening of a natural products-inspired library of spiroepoxide probes, resulting in the discovery of an agent MJE3 that displayed anti-proliferative effects in human breast cancer cells. MJE3 was found to covalently inactivate phosphoglycerate mutase-1 (PGAM1), a glycolytic enzyme with postulated roles in cancer cell metabolism and proliferation. Considering that MJE3 is one of the first examples of a cell-permeable, small-molecule inhibitor for PGAM1, we pursued a detailed examination of its mechanism and structural requirements for covalent inactivation. MJE3 was found to label PGAM1 on lysine-100, a conserved active site residue implicated in substrate recognition. Structural features of MJE3 important for PGAM1 labeling included two key recognition elements (an indole ring and carboxylic acid), the stereochemical orientation of the spiroepoxide, and presentation of these various binding/reactive groups on a rigid cyclohexane scaffold. Modeling studies of the docked MJE3-PGAM1 complex provide a structural rationale for these stringent requirements. Overall, these studies indicate that a special combination of binding and reactive elements are united in the MJE3 structure to inactivate PGAM1. More generally, our findings provide further evidence that useful pharmacological tools can emerge from screening structurally diverse libraries of protein-reactive probes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1742-206X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
495-506
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-5-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Cercopithecus aethiops, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Epoxy Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Mass Spectrometry, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Molecular Structure, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Phosphoglycerate Mutase, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Protein Structure, Secondary, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Structure-Activity Relationship, pubmed-meshheading:17579775-Transfection
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechanistic and structural requirements for active site labeling of phosphoglycerate mutase by spiroepoxides.
pubmed:affiliation
The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology and Department of Cell Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural