Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-8-6
pubmed:abstractText
A common cause of hereditary nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia is pyruvate kinase deficiency, which is associated with lifelong chronic hemolysis. Pyruvate kinase deficiency has a worldwide distribution with a higher prevalence in the Caucasian population, and especially in Europe and North America. It is inherited in an autosomal fashion and over 180 different mutations have been described. Investigation of hemolytic anemia in Northern Ireland has uncovered 4 new cases of pyruvate kinase deficiency. Molecular investigation revealed a total of six different mutations. One mutation (p.Arg495Val) is reported here for the first time in a homozygous patient. Another mutant PKLR allele harbored a nonsense and frameshift mutation in cis: c.[721G>T; 826delG]. Considering the three previously described Irish cases of pyruvate kinase deficiency, this study raises the total number of pyruvate kinase-deficient Irish patients to seven in which a total of nine mutant PKLR alleles were identified. This indicates the absence of a founder pyruvate kinase mutation in the Northern Ireland population. Although pyruvate kinase deficiency is prevalent in the Caucasian population it is not reflected in the number of individuals diagnosed in Northern Ireland. Hence, many cases of pyruvate kinase deficiency may remain undetected possibly due to the resultant anemia being mild.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1079-9796
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
189-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Pyruvate kinase deficient hemolytic anemia in the Northern Irish population.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Haematology, Floor C, Tower Block, Belfast City Hospital, Lisburn Road, Belfast, BT9 7AB, Northern Ireland. melanie.percy@bll.n-i.nhs.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article