Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17570245
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-6-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sterol regulatory element-binding protein cleavage-activating protein (SCAP) and apolipoprotein E (apo E) regulate cellular and plasma lipid metabolism. Therefore, variations in the corresponding genes might influence weight reduction and obesity-associated metabolic changes. We investigated the relationships of SCAP (Ile796Val) and apo E polymorphisms on metabolic changes during weight reduction by using a 12-week very low-energy diet. Body composition, serum lipids, plasma glucose, and insulin were assessed in 78 healthy premenopausal women (initial body mass index, 34 +/- 4 kg/m(2); age, 40 +/- 4 years) before and after the intervention. The SCAP genotype groups did not differ in the responses of any parameters measured during weight reduction. Apo E did not differentiate the weight loss, but the changes in total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol for the genotype groups apo E epsilon2/3, epsilon3/3, as well as epsilon3/4 and epsilon4/4 combined were -0.94 +/- 0.56 and -0.59 +/- 0.32, -0.71 +/- 0.49 and -0.49 +/- 0.45, and -0.55 +/- 0.47 and -0.37 +/- 0.39 mmol/L, respectively (P < .05 for both). In conclusion, neither the SCAP Ile796Val nor the apo E polymorphism was associated with weight loss in obese premenopausal women. However, the apo E-but not SCAP genotype-seems to be one of the modifying factors for serum cholesterol concentrations during very low-energy diet in obese premenopausal women.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, LDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SREBP cleavage-activating protein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0026-0495
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:FanYue-MeiYM,
pubmed-author:FogelholmMikaelM,
pubmed-author:HämelahtiPäiviP,
pubmed-author:KähönenMikaM,
pubmed-author:Kukkonen-HarjulaKatriinaK,
pubmed-author:LaaksonenReijoR,
pubmed-author:LehtimäkiTerhoT,
pubmed-author:LindiVirpiV,
pubmed-author:MatinheikkiJussiJ,
pubmed-author:NenonenArjaA,
pubmed-author:NieminenTuomoT
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
56
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
876-80
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17570245-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:17570245-Apolipoproteins E,
pubmed-meshheading:17570245-Caloric Restriction,
pubmed-meshheading:17570245-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:17570245-Cholesterol, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:17570245-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17570245-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17570245-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17570245-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17570245-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17570245-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:17570245-Weight Loss
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The relationship of sterol regulatory element-binding protein cleavage-activation protein and apolipoprotein E gene polymorphisms with metabolic changes during weight reduction.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, Medical School, University of Tampere, 33014 Tampere, Finland. tuomo.nieminen@iki.fi
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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