Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-6-8
pubmed:abstractText
Acute inflammatory events, such as those that occur in sepsis, lead to dysregulation of the coagulation cascade. The hemostatic imbalance in sepsis, characterized by the excessive activation of procoagulant pathways and the impairment of anticoagulant activity, leads to disseminated intravascular coagulation and results in microvascular thrombosis, tissue hypoperfusion and, ultimately, multiple organ failure and death. Furthermore, natural anti-inflammatory mechanisms of the endogenous anticoagulants are diminished by the impaired coagulation. Supportive strategies aiming at inhibiting activation of coagulation and inflammation by treatment with exogenous anticoagulants have been found to be beneficial in experimental and initial clinical studies. This review summarizes the available experimental and clinical data regarding the interaction between coagulation and inflammation, focusing on the two anticoagulants which are in clinical use, antithrombin and activated protein C. Identification of the different biological mechanisms of the two endogenous anticoagulants might help to determine target patient populations as well as to develop new anticoagulant analogs that differ in there respective effects in coagulation and inflammation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1744-7682
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
855-70
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of anticoagulant strategies on activation of inflammation and coagulation.
pubmed:affiliation
Medical University of Innsbruck, Department of Internal Medicine, Innsbruck (Tyrol), Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review