Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17555342
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
26
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-6-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
A unique "non-evaporation" phenomenon, i.e., the unusually slow evaporation process of sessile microdroplets on self-assembled monolayer (SAM) surfaces, is reported. It has been observed that only droplets containing a certain proportion of a volatile and a less-volatile component undergo non-evaporation, which is characterized by hours-long existence of the droplets maintaining constant contact angle, contact area, and volume. We propose that for alcohol-water binary mixtures on SAM surfaces, the highly orientated and closely packed hydrophobic 1-decanethiol molecules induce a concentration gradient of alcohol in water, with a higher concentration of alcohol near the SAM surface. Initial evaporation of the alcohol (more volatile) increased the contact angle until the establishment of a new composition, which contains a strong hydrogen-bonding network among the water molecules in the presence of the alcohol alkyl chains. There is a lessened tendency for the alcohol to evaporate in the presence of a concentration gradient due to such interactions, which results in the observed "non-evaporating" phenomenon. This type of unusual evaporating profile was not observed on conventional substrates, such as polycarbonate sheets and microscope glass slides modified with alkyltrichlorosilanes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1520-6106
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
111
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7561-6
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
"Non-evaporating" microdroplets on self-assembled monolayer surfaces under ambient conditions.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia V5A 1S6, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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