Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17550827
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0013879,
umls-concept:C0016042,
umls-concept:C0017337,
umls-concept:C0020792,
umls-concept:C0040649,
umls-concept:C0205147,
umls-concept:C0205314,
umls-concept:C0323309,
umls-concept:C0542341,
umls-concept:C0598306,
umls-concept:C0678594,
umls-concept:C0679622,
umls-concept:C1420192,
umls-concept:C1514562,
umls-concept:C1999177
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pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-6-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
We studied the promoter activity of a 5'-flanking region from -5000 to +24 (-5000/+24) in Bombyx mori fibroin heavy chain gene (fibH), fibH(-5000/+24). A luciferase reporter vector carrying fibH(-5000/+24) was bombarded to isolated posterior silk glands (PSGs). The PSGs showed a high luciferase activity when transplanted to larvae, indicating its potent promoter activity. Deletion experiments showed the requirement of fibH(-5000/-3844) and fibH(-2211/-542) for the promoter activity. These two regions and fibH(-541/+24) that contained the basal promoter were tandem fused to yield fibH(-5000/-3844:-2211/-542:-541/+24), which was found to retain 88% of the activity of fibH(-5000/+24). Germline transgenic silkworms bearing fibH(-5000/-3844:-2211/-542:-541/+24) as a promoter and enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) gene as a reporter efficiently secreted EGFP in cocoons. The promoter activity of fibH(-2211/-542) was further investigated, because this contained a DNase I-hypersensitive site. The transient expression assay demonstrated that the activity of fibH(-2211/-542) required fibH(-1659/-1590), which contained the homeodomain protein-binding motif. Mutation experiments suggested a critical role of the motif for the promoter activity. Electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) demonstrated that a nuclear protein of PSGs bound to the motif. We propose fibH(-1659/-1590) as a novel transcription enhancer that plays a key role for the expression by recruiting a homeodomain protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0965-1748
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
713-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17550827-5' Flanking Region,
pubmed-meshheading:17550827-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17550827-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:17550827-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:17550827-Bombyx,
pubmed-meshheading:17550827-Fibroins,
pubmed-meshheading:17550827-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental,
pubmed-meshheading:17550827-Genes, Homeobox,
pubmed-meshheading:17550827-Homeodomain Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17550827-Insect Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17550827-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:17550827-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:17550827-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure and function of 5'-flanking regions of Bombyx mori fibroin heavy chain gene: identification of a novel transcription enhancing element with a homeodomain protein-binding motif.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Yoshizato Project, Cooperative Link of Unique Science and Technology for Economy Revitalization, Hiroshima Prefectural Institute of Industrial Science and Technology, 3-10-32 Kagamiyama, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima 739-0046, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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