Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17536768
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-5-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previously we reported that in sheep dippers exposed to organophosphates the frequency of paraoxonase (PON1) polymorphisms differed between those with or without self-reported ill health. We have now examined whether polymorphisms in other genes involved in xenobiotic metabolism alter disease risk in this population. There were elevated but non-significant risks associated with the CYP2D6 WT genotype (odds ratio (OR) 1.47, 95% CI 0.83-2.60), or a GSTP1*B or *C allele (OR 1.37, 95% CI 0.88-2.01) or being GSTM1*2/GSTT1*2 homozygous (OR 1.61, 95% CI 0.74-3.48). Similar results were generally obtained after the exclusion of subjects to obtain a more homogenous case-referent population: for double null GSTM1 and GSTT1 homozygotes the OR was 2.06 (95% CI 0.85-2.04). In those also likely to have been exposed to diazinon, risks associated with a GSTP1*B or *C allele (OR 1.82, 95% CI 0.92-3.63) or a GSTM1*2/GSTT1*2 homozygous (OR 2.60, 95% CI 0.72-10.42) were elevated but not to a significant extent. Risk associated with PON1 genotype and phenotype varied with CYP2D6 and GSTP1 genotype but not consistently with a priori hypotheses. Further work is necessary to delineate more clearly pathways of organophosphate activation and non-PON1 pathways of detoxification and to confirm whether CYP and GST polymorphisms alter disease risk in populations exposed to organophosphates.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aryldialkylphosphatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GSTP1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione S-Transferase pi,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insecticides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoric Acid Esters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glutathione S-transferase M1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glutathione S-transferase T1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1354-750X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
188-202
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Agriculture,
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Aryldialkylphosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6,
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Glutathione S-Transferase pi,
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Insecticides,
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Occupational Exposure,
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Phosphoric Acid Esters,
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:17536768-Sheep, Domestic
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pubmed:articleTitle |
GST CYP and PON1 polymorphisms in farmers attributing ill health to organophosphate-containing sheep dip.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centre for Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Manchester, UK. apovey@manchester.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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