Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17530210
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-11-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Congenital hemiplegia, defined as unilateral motor disability, is the hemiplegic type of cerebral palsy. The prevalence of congenital hemiplegia is estimated to be about 0.41-0.79/1000 live births. We examined 223 children (122 boys and 101 girls) suffering from congenital hemiplegia at the age of 3 months to 12 years. Mild hemiplegia was found in 31%, a moderate form in 48%, and a severe form in 21%. The upper limb was affected in more than half of the patients, only the lower extremity in one third, and both upper and lower limbs in 20%. Electroencephalographic abnormalities were found in 75.8% of the patients. The most frequent type of epilepsy was complex partial seizures (33%). Severity of the motor handicap, grade of EEG abnormalities, and the prevalence of epilepsy showed a significant correlation. The magnitude of the lesions in neuroimaging directly correlated with these three clinical variables, particularly in children with cortical and subcortical defects (84.2%). Strabismus was the most common visual impairment (17%), while hearing impairment was found in 8% of the patients. Of them, 38.3% showed no cognitive deficits, while those with severe congenital hemiplegia were found to have a lower intelligence quotient.
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0028-2804
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
78
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1188-94
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Cerebral Palsy,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Electroencephalography,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Epilepsy, Complex Partial,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Mobility Limitation,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Muscular Atrophy,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Neurologic Examination,
pubmed-meshheading:17530210-Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Congenital hemiplegia. A disease with manifold problems].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Abt. für Pädiatrie und Neuropädiatrie, Universitätskinderklinik, Thessaloniki. cpantel@hol.gr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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