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rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-1-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
We examined the effectiveness of using dolls to teach young children with tracheostomies to self-administer a suctioning procedure. Four children between the ages of 5 and 8 years, who had had tracheostomies for 6 months or longer, participated. After skills were taught via doll-centered simulations, in vivo skills were evaluated. All of the training and probe sessions were conducted in the participants' classrooms or homes. Results of a multiple baseline design across subjects and skill components indicated that the performance of all children improved as a function of training. Skill maintenance was demonstrated by all participants during follow-up assessments conducted 2 to 6 weeks posttraining. Results of a questionnaire completed by caregivers and interviews with the children revealed high levels of satisfaction with the training procedures and outcomes.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0021-8855
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pubmed:author |
|
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
563-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Behavioral Medicine,
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Generalization (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Patient Education as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Play and Playthings,
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Questionnaires,
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Reinforcement (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Self Care,
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Suction,
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Task Performance and Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1752843-Tracheostomy
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Teaching self-administration of suctioning to children with tracheostomies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Johns Hopkins University.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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