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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1976-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
Young adult male mice were injected intravenously with doses of methyl methanesulfonate(MMS) ranging from 25 to 100 mg/kg body weight. These males were serially mated to superovulated females from day 1 post injection to day 23 post injection. The morning after mating (about 4-6 h post-copulation) the females were sacrificed and ova flushed from the ampulla. The ova were cultured, in the presence of colchicine, for 26 h and metaphase preparations made of the first cleavage division. Chromosome analysis was done and the types, and extent, of chromosome aberrations correlated to previously published dominant lethal data at the same MMS doses and time intervals. The types of aberrations seen were predominantly double fragments (presumably isochromatid deletions), chromatid interchanges, and some chromatid deletions, as well as shattering effect on the male complement at the highest dose and the time of peak sensitivity to dominant lethal induction. When the frequency of cells containing a cytologically visible aberration is compared to the total dominant lethal data an excellent correlation is obtained. Furthermore, the frequency of highly damaged cells, agrees very well with estimated frequencies of preimplantation loss. These data strongly suggest that chromosome aberrations seen at the first cleavage stage are the basis of MMS-induced dominant lethality.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0027-5107
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
239-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1975
pubmed:articleTitle
Studies on chemically induced dominant lethality. I. The cytogenetic basis of MMS-induced dominant lethality in post-meiotic male germ cells.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.