Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17526016
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-7-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
A recent report showed that the accumulation of alpha-synuclein (alpha-syn) was detected in the brains of one-third of Alzheimer's disease and Down syndrome patients. However, the relationship between amyloid-beta protein (Abeta) and alpha-syn remains unclear. We analyzed the relation between the mutation of presenilin-1 (PS-1) and the pathological features of beta-amyloidosis and alpha-synucleinopathy. We generated doubly transgenic mice overexpressing mutant beta-amyloid precursor protein (betaAPP; Tg2576) and mutant PS-1 (PS1L286Vtg; line 198) and analyzed 19 double Tg betaAPP(+)/PS(+) mice at 5-23 months (young to old), 23 age-matched single Tg betaAPP(+)/PS(-) mice, and 11 non-Tg littermates. Immunohistochemical comparison was performed in these three groups by counting the area and the number of alpha-syn- or phosphorylated alpha-syn (palpha-syn)-positive dystrophic neurites per plaque (ASPDN, pASPDN). The acceleration of Abeta pathology was found with earlier onset and exaggerated numbers in double Tg betaAPP(+)/PS(+) compared with single Tg betaAPP(+)/PS(-) mouse brains. The accumulation of ASPDN and pASPDN was also accelerated in double Tg betaAPP(+)/PS(+) compared with single Tg betaAPP(+)/PS(-) mouse brains, especially in pASPDN. The number and area of alpha-syn and palpha-syn, and the ratio of palpha-syn positive neurites were significantly higher in double Tg betaAPP(+)/PS(+) than in single Tg betaAPP(+)/PS(-) mouse brains in middle-aged and old groups. Additional overexpression of mutant PS-1 accelerated Abeta-induced alpha-synucleinopathy and further facilitated the phosphorylation of alpha-syn, suggesting a direct association between mutant PS-1 and phosphorylation of alpha-syn.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0360-4012
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:HarigayaYasuoY,
pubmed-author:HyslopPeter St GeorgePS,
pubmed-author:IkedaMasakiM,
pubmed-author:KamiyaTatsushiT,
pubmed-author:KawarabayashiTakeshiT,
pubmed-author:KnowE GEG,
pubmed-author:KurataTomokoT,
pubmed-author:MatsubaraEtsuroE,
pubmed-author:MiyazakiKazunoriK,
pubmed-author:MorimotoNobutoshiN,
pubmed-author:MurakamiTetsuroT,
pubmed-author:NagaiMakikoM,
pubmed-author:OhtaYasuyukiY,
pubmed-author:ShojiMikioM,
pubmed-author:TakehisaYasushiY,
pubmed-author:WestawayDavidD
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
(c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
85
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2246-52
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor,
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-Amyloidosis,
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-Neurites,
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-Presenilin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:17526016-alpha-Synuclein
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enhanced accumulation of phosphorylated alpha-synuclein in double transgenic mice expressing mutant beta-amyloid precursor protein and presenilin-1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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