Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
30
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
Indirect evidence suggests that the Müller/glial cell water channel aquaporin-4 (AQP4) modulates K(+) channel function of the closely associated Kir4.1 protein. We used patch clamp to compare Kir4.1 K(+) channel function in freshly isolated Müller cells from retinas of wild-type (+/+) and AQP4 knock-out (-/-) mice. Immunocytochemistry showed a comparable Kir4.1 protein expression pattern in Müller cells from +/+ and -/- retinas, with greatest expression at their end feet. Osmotic water permeability was >4-fold reduced in -/- than in +/+ Müller cells. Resting membrane potential did not differ significantly in +/+ versus -/- Müller cells (-64 +/- 1 versus -64 +/- 1 mV, S.E., n = 24). Whole-cell K(+) currents recorded with a micropipette inserted into the cell soma were Ba(2+)-sensitive and showed no significant differences in magnitude in +/+ versus -/- Müller cells (1.3 +/- 0.1 versus 1.2 +/- 0.1 nA at -160 mV) or in inwardly rectifying current-voltage relationships. Spatially resolved K(+) currents generated by pulsed K(+) injections along Müller cell bodies were also comparable in +/+ versus -/- Müller cells. Single-channel cell-attached patch clamp showed comparable unitary conductance, current-voltage data, and open probability in +/+ versus -/- Müller cells. Thus, contrary to the generally accepted view, our results provide direct evidence against functionally significant AQP4 modulation of Müller cell Kir4.1 K(+) channel function.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
282
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
21866-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence against functional interaction between aquaporin-4 water channels and Kir4.1 potassium channels in retinal Müller cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143-0521, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural