Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17517041
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-5-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The level of intracellular Ca2+ plays a central role in normal and pathological signaling within and between neurons. These processes involve a cascade of events for locally raising and lowering cytosolic Ca2+. As the mechanisms for age-related alteration in Ca2+ dysregulation have been illuminated, hypotheses concerning Ca2+ homeostasis and brain aging have been modified. The idea that senescence is due to pervasive cell loss associated with elevated resting Ca2+ has been replaced by concepts concerning changes in local Ca2+ levels associated with neural activity. This article reviews evidence for a shift in the sources of intracellular Ca2+ characterized by a diminished role for N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors and an increased role for intracellular stores and voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels. Physiological and biological models are outlined, which relate a shift in Ca2+ regulation with changes in cell excitability and synaptic plasticity, resulting in a functional lesion of the hippocampus.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1474-9718
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
319-25
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Neurodegenerative Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Neuronal Plasticity,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Oxidative Stress,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:17517041-Synapses
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Calcium homeostasis and modulation of synaptic plasticity in the aged brain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neuroscience, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA. foster@mbi.ufl.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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