Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17516507
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-9-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present study was performed to evaluate effects of a 2-year exposure to an electromagnetic near-field (EMF) equivalent to that generated by cellular phones on tumor development in the central nervous system (CNS) of rats. For this purpose, pregnant F344 rats were given a single administration of N-ethylnitrosourea (ENU) on gestational day 18. A total of 500 pups were divided into five groups, each composed of 50 males and 50 females: Group 1, untreated controls; Group 2, ENU alone; Groups 3 to 5, ENU + EMF (sham exposure and two exposure levels). A 1.95-GHz wide-band code division multiple access (W-CDMA) signal, which is a feature of the International Mobile Telecommunication 2000 (IMT-2000) cellular system was employed for exposure of the rat head starting from 5 weeks of age, 90 min a day, 5 days a week, for 104 weeks. Brain average specific absorption rates (SARs) were designed to be .67 and 2.0 W/kg for low and high exposures, respectively. The incidence and numbers of brain tumors in female rats exposed to 1.95-GHz W-CDMA signals showed tendencies to increase but without statistical significance. Overall, no significant increase in incidences or numbers, either in the males or females, was detected in the EMF-exposed groups. In addition, no clear changes in tumor types in the brain were evident. Thus, under the present experimental conditions, exposure of heads of rats to 1.95-GHz W-CDMA signals for IMT-2000 for a 2-year period was not demonstrated to accelerate or otherwise affect ENU-initiated brain tumorigenesis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0197-8462
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:FujiwaraOsamuO,
pubmed-author:IchiharaToshioT,
pubmed-author:KawabeMayumiM,
pubmed-author:ShiraiTomoyukiT,
pubmed-author:TakahashiSatoruS,
pubmed-author:TakiMasaoM,
pubmed-author:TamanoSeikoS,
pubmed-author:WakeKanakoK,
pubmed-author:WangJianqingJ,
pubmed-author:WatanabeSo-ichiS,
pubmed-author:YamanakaYukioY
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
(c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
562-72
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Brain Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Cellular Phone,
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Electromagnetic Fields,
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Environmental Exposure,
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Ethylnitrosourea,
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced,
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Radiation Dosage,
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:17516507-Rats, Inbred F344
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lack of promoting effects of chronic exposure to 1.95-GHz W-CDMA signals for IMT-2000 cellular system on development of N-ethylnitrosourea-induced central nervous system tumors in F344 rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Experimental Pathology and Tumor Biology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan. tshirai@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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