Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-5-22
pubmed:abstractText
Mitochondrial uncoupling contributes to the control of energy expenditure. The brown fat specific uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) mRNA was detected in intraperitoneal and extraperitoneal adipose tissue in adult humans. The A-3826G polymorphism in the UCP1 gene promoter region was found to be associated with reduced mRNA expression indicating that the polymorphism is of functional importance. OBJECTIVE: To determine allelic frequencies and genotypic distribution of the A-3826G polymorphism and to study its possible association with anthropometric parameters and biochemical markers of glucose and lipid metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) patients (n=295), in offspring of DM2 patients (n=113), and in healthy adults without family history of DM2 (n=120). RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: In the whole cohort of 528 subjects, the G allele was observed with a frequency of 0.26. Genotypic distribution did not differ between diabetics and controls. However, in the offspring of DM2 patients, significantly higher BMI and a trend towards higher waist to hip ratio, waist to height ratio, waist circumference, and subcutaneous fat mass was observed in the AG genotype compared with the wild-type. Similar tendency was evident in the control group. This indicates possible involvement of the A-3826G polymorphism in the regulation of body composition.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0947-7349
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
115
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
303-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Adult Children, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Body Composition, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Body Mass Index, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Czech Republic, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Gene Frequency, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Glucose Intolerance, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Insulin Resistance, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Ion Channels, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Lipid Metabolism, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Mitochondrial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17516293-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
The UCP1 gene polymorphism A-3826G in relation to DM2 and body composition in Czech population.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Endocrinology, Prague, Czech Republic. dsramkova@endo.cz
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't