Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-1-24
pubmed:abstractText
We have prospectively evaluated a regimen of mitozantrone and cytosine arabinoside (Ara-C) as first-line therapy in elderly patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). One hundred and four patients with a median age of 68 (range 60-81) were studied, in whom 86 had de-novo AML, and 18 had preceding myelodysplasia or secondary AML. Complete remission was achieved in 64% of de-novo cases, in 28% of MDS/secondary cases, and in 58% overall. The incidence of early death within 28 d of chemotherapy was 11%. The median disease-free survival (DFS) was 11 months with an actuarial DFS of 15% at 43 months. The median overall survival was 9 months with an actuarial survival of 10% at 44 months. The incidence of non-haematological toxicity was acceptably low, and usually of mild to moderate severity. Quality of life was improved, or unchanged, in 90% of responders. We conclude that mitozantrone and ara-C is an effective and well-tolerated regimen which produces high remission rates in elderly patients with AML.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0007-1048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
79
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
415-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Mitozantrone and cytosine arabinoside as first-line therapy in elderly patients with acute myeloid leukaemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Haematology, Manchester Royal Infirmary.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't