Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17505475
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-6-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Genetic deficiency of glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) underlies glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSD-Ia, also known as von Gierke disease; MIM 232200), an autosomal recessive disorder of metabolism associated with life-threatening hypoglycemia and growth retardation. We tested whether helper-dependent adenovirus (HDAd)-mediated hepatic delivery of G6Pase would lead to prolonged survival and sustained correction of the metabolic abnormalities in G6Pase knockout (KO) mice, a model for a severe form of GSD-Ia. An HDAd vector encoding G6Pase was administered intravenously (2 or 5 x 10(12)vector particles/kg) to 2-week-old (w.o.) G6Pase-KO mice. Following HDAd vector administration survival was prolonged to a median of 7 months, in contrast to untreated affected mice that did not survive past 3 weeks of age. G6Pase levels increased more than tenfold between 3 days and 28 weeks after HDAd injection (P < 0.03). The weights of untreated 2 w.o. G6Pase-KO mice were approximately half those of their unaffected littermates, and treatment stimulated their growth to the size of wild-type mice. Severe hypoglycemia and hypercholesterolemia, which are hallmarks of GSD-Ia both in humans and in mice, were also restored to normalcy by the treatment. Glycogen accumulation in the liver was markedly reduced. The efficacy of HDAd-G6Pase treatment in reversing the physiological and biochemical abnormalities associated with GSD-Ia in affected G6Pase-KO mice justifies further preclinical evaluation in murine and canine models of GSD-Ia.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1525-0024
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1253-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17505475-Adenoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:17505475-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17505475-Gene Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:17505475-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:17505475-Glucose-6-Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:17505475-Glycogen,
pubmed-meshheading:17505475-Glycogen Storage Disease Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:17505475-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:17505475-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17505475-Mice, Knockout
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Efficacy of helper-dependent adenovirus vector-mediated gene therapy in murine glycogen storage disease type Ia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Medical Genetics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA. dwight.koeberl@duke.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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