Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-6-18
pubmed:abstractText
Alu elements are transposable elements that have reached over one million copies in the human genome. Some Alu elements inserted in the genome so recently that they are still polymorphic for insertion presence or absence in human populations. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in using Alu variation for studies of human population genetic structure and inference of individual geographic origin. Currently, this requires a high number of Alu loci. Here, we used a linker-mediated polymerase chain reaction method to preferentially identify low-frequency Alu elements in various human DNA samples with different geographic origins. The candidate Alu loci were subsequently genotyped in 18 worldwide human populations (approximately 370 individuals), resulting in the identification of two new Alu insertions restricted to populations of African ancestry. Our results suggest that it may ultimately become possible to correctly infer the geographic affiliation of unknown samples with high levels of confidence without having to genotype as many as 100 Alu loci. This is desirable if Alu insertion polymorphisms are to be used for human evolution studies or forensic applications.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-10952208, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-11237011, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-11415522, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-11988762, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-12213770, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-12557124, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-12805277, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-1365396, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-14505274, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-15313610, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-15363897, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-15485351, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-15514065, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-15588477, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-15843013, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-15983781, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-16136131, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-16376498, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-16511833, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-16522357, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-16527433, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-16773564, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-3025745, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-7991620, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-8576959, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17498924-9371742
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0888-7543
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
90
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
154-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-2-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
In search of polymorphic Alu insertions with restricted geographic distributions.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, Biological Computation and Visualization Center, Center for BioModular Multi-Scale Systems, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural