Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17493940
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
28
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-7-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The inhibitory Smads, Smad6 and Smad7, play pivotal roles in negative regulation of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) family signaling as feedback molecules as well as mediators of cross-talk with other signaling pathways. Whereas Smad7 acts as a ubiquitous inhibitor of Smad signaling, Smad6 has been shown to effectively inhibit bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling but only weakly TGF-beta/activin signaling. In the present study, we have found that Smad6 inhibits signaling from the activin receptor-like kinase (ALK)-3/6 subgroup in preference to that from the ALK-1/2 subgroup of BMP type I receptors. The difference is attributable to the interaction of Smad6 with these BMP type I receptors. The amino acid residues responsible for Smad6 sensitivity of ALK-3 were identified as Arg-238, Phe-264, Thr-265, and Ala-269, which map to the N-terminal lobe of the ALK-3 kinase domain. Although Smad6 regulates BMP signaling through multiple mechanisms, our findings suggest that interaction with type I receptors is a critical step in the function of Smad6.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bmpr1a protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bone Morphogenetic Protein...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Smad6 Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Smad6 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Smad7 Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Smad7 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor beta
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
282
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
20603-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17493940-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17493940-Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:17493940-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:17493940-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:17493940-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17493940-Protein Interaction Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:17493940-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:17493940-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:17493940-Smad6 Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:17493940-Smad7 Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:17493940-Transforming Growth Factor beta
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Selective inhibitory effects of Smad6 on bone morphogenetic protein type I receptors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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