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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-6-6
pubmed:abstractText
ROP/RAC GTPases are master regulators of cell polarity in plants, implicated in the regulation of diverse signaling cascades including cytoskeleton organization, vesicle trafficking, and Ca(2+) gradients [1-8]. The involvement of ROPs in differentiation processes is yet unknown. Here we show the identification of a novel ROP/RAC effector, designated interactor of constitutive active ROPs 1 (ICR1), that interacts with GTP-bound ROPs. ICR1 knockdown or silencing leads to cell deformation and loss of root stem-cell population. Ectopic expression of ICR1 phenocopies activated ROPs, inducing cell deformation of leaf-epidermis-pavement and root-hair cells [3, 5, 6, 9]. ICR1 is comprised of coiled-coil domains and forms complexes with itself and the exocyst vesicle-tethering complex subunit SEC3 [10-13]. The ICR1-SEC3 complexes can interact with ROPs in vivo. Plants overexpressing a ROP- and SEC3-noninteracting ICR1 mutant have a wild-type phenotype. Taken together, our results show that ICR1 is a scaffold-mediating formation of protein complexes that are required for cell polarity, linking ROP/RAC GTPases with vesicle trafficking and differentiation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0960-9822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
947-52
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
A Novel ROP/RAC effector links cell polarity, root-meristem maintenance, and vesicle trafficking.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Plant Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't