Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-5-8
pubmed:abstractText
Prostate cancer is the most common type of cancer other than skin cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death in men in the United States. Its exact causes are unknown. Several risk factors have been associated with prostate cancer including age, race, family history and diet. Epigenetic mechanisms including DNA methylation and histone modifications are important means of gene regulation and play essential roles in diverse biological and disease processes. Recently, frequent epigenetic aberrations such as DNA hypo- and hypermethylation and altered histone acetylation and methylation have been observed in prostate cancer affecting the expression and function of a large array of genes, leading to tumorigenesis, tumor progression and metastasis. In this chapter, we examined the current literature regarding epigenetic changes in prostate cancer and discuss the clinical potential of cancer epigenetics for the diagnosis and treatment of this disease.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1093-4715
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3377-97
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Epigenetics of prostate cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Urology, University of California San Francisco and Veterans Affairs Medical Center San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94121, USA. Longcheng.li@ucsf.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural