Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-5-28
pubmed:abstractText
Syndactyly occurs as an isolated abnormality or a part of a malformation syndrome. Syndactyly types I, II, III and V have been mapped to chromosomal regions 2q34-q36, 2q31-q32, 6q21-q23.2 and 2q31-q32, respectively, whereas syndactyly type IV (SD4) is extremely rare, and its gene localization has not yet been assigned. The SD4 manifests complete syndactyly of all fingers accompanied with polydactyly, and flexion of the fingers gives the hand a cup-shaped appearance. We performed a linkage and haplotype analysis of a Chinese pedigree with autosomal dominant, non-syndromic SD4 using a set of 406 microsatellite markers. The analysis gave the maximum two-point LOD score of 1.613 at recombination fraction of 0.00 and penetrance of 1.00. Thus, the SD4 locus in the family was likely assigned to a 17.39-cM region at a segment between markers D7S3070 and D7S559 at 7q36, although the LOD score obtained was not high enough to conclude the localization. Analysis of three candidate genes, LMBR1, SHH and ZRS, failed to identify any pathogenic mutations. Our gene mapping may give a clue to identify the putative SD4 gene and provide a better understanding of normal human limb development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1434-5161
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
561-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
A syndactyly type IV locus maps to 7q36.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Human Genetics, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan, and Women and Children's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't