Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
14
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-6-28
pubmed:abstractText
A recent clinical trial has suggested that recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vector transduction in humans induces a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response against the AAV2 capsid. To directly address the ability of AAV capsid-specific CTLs to eliminate rAAV-transduced cells in vitro and in vivo in mice, we first demonstrated that AAV2 capsid-specific CTLs could be induced by dendritic cells with endogenous AAV2 capsid expression or pulsed with AAV2 vectors. These CTLs were able to kill a cell line stable for capsid expression in vitro and also in a mouse tumor xenograft model in vivo. Parent colon carcinoma (CT26) cells transduced with a large amount of AAV2 vectors in vitro were also destroyed by these CTLs. To determine the effect of CTLs on the elimination of target cells transduced by AAV2 vectors in vivo, we carried out adoptive transfer experiments. CTLs eliminated liver cells with endogenous AAV2 capsid expression but not liver cells transduced by AAV2 vectors, regardless of the reporter genes. Similar results were obtained for rAAV2 transduction in muscle. Our data strongly suggest that AAV vector-transduced cells are rarely eliminated by AAV2 capsid-specific CTLs in vivo, even though the AAV capsid can induce a CTL response. In conclusion, AAV capsid-specific CTLs do not appear to play a role in elimination of rAAV-transduced cells in a mouse model. In addition, our data suggest that the mouse model may not mimic the immune response noted in humans and additional modification to AAV vectors may be required for further study in order to elicit a similar cellular immune response.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-10097136, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-10644347, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-10779807, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-10933709, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-11390476, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-11752169, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-11828007, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-11828009, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-11829518, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-11861857, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-11929752, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-12176886, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-14486210, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-1460426, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-14625565, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-14990730, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-15105293, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-15336658, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-15479726, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-15507527, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-15823602, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-15890919, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-16193103, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-16263332, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-16324888, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-16444713, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-16444719, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-16474400, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-16537361, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-16612615, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-17245353, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-17324107, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-1765650, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-8892935, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-9207793, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-9482916, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17475652-9499080
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-538X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
81
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7540-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Adeno-associated virus type 2 (AAV2) capsid-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes eliminate only vector-transduced cells coexpressing the AAV2 capsid in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Gene Therapy Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural