Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17472909
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1618
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-5-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Male-male competition over territorial ownership suggests that winning is associated with considerable benefits. In the speckled wood butterfly, Pararge aegeria, males fight over sunspot territories on the forest floor; winners gain sole residency of a sunspot, whereas losers patrol the forest in search of females. It is currently not known whether residents experience greater mating success than non-residents, or whether mating success is contingent on environmental conditions. Here we performed an experiment in which virgin females of P. aegeria were allowed to choose between a resident and a non-resident male in a large enclosure containing one territorial sunspot. Resident males achieved approximately twice as many matings as non-residents, primarily because matings were most often preceded by a female being discovered when flying through a sunspot. There was no evidence that territorial residents were more attractive per se, with females seen to reject them as often as non-residents. Furthermore, in the cases where females were discovered outside of the sunspot, they were just as likely to mate with non-residents as residents. We hypothesize that the proximate advantage of territory ownership is that light conditions in a large sunspot greatly increase the male's ability to detect and intercept passing receptive females.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17472909-12721616,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17472909-12836826,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17472909-17337709,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17472909-4477626
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0962-8452
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
274
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1659-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17472909-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17472909-Butterflies,
pubmed-meshheading:17472909-Competitive Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:17472909-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17472909-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17472909-Sexual Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:17472909-Sunlight,
pubmed-meshheading:17472909-Sweden,
pubmed-meshheading:17472909-Territoriality
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mating success of resident versus non-resident males in a territorial butterfly.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden. martin.bergman@zoologi.su.se
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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