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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-1-14
pubmed:abstractText
Epithelial cells from the cervical loop of the rat incisor were isolated by co-culture of apical explants with growth-arrested 3T3 fibroblasts. The epithelial phenotype of the expanding outgrowths was confirmed 10 days after the seeding of the explants by phase-contrast microscopy and immunocytochemical identification of cytokeratins. After 3 weeks in culture, the epithelial cells covered the entire surface of the coverslips and were then passaged. Subcultures gave rise to a confluent sheet within 10-12 days. Light and electron microscopy showed that confluent cervical epithelial cells generally reconstituted a bi-layered structure similar to Hertwig's epithelial sheath. Epithelial cells from the rat palate, cultured and subcultured according to the same procedure, organized themselves in 5-6 cell layers, the upper cells having generally a squamous morphology. Synthesis of extracellular matrix molecules by rat incisor cervical epithelial cells was studied with specific antibodies. These cells failed to produce type I collagen, but synthesized all the major basement membrane components (type IV collagen, laminin, heparan sulphate proteoglycan and fibronectin). These observations suggest that the culture conditions allowed the reconstitution of a typical Hertwig's epithelial sheath by rat incisor cervical epithelial cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0003-9969
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
737-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Morphological and immunocytochemical characterization of cultured rat incisor cervical epithelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire d'Histophysiologie et de Pathologie des Tissus Dentaires, Faculté d'Odontologie, CNRS UPR 412, Lyon, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article