Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-6-14
pubmed:abstractText
Artificial designer minicellulosomes comprise a chimeric scaffoldin that displays an optional cellulose-binding module (CBM) and bacterial cohesins from divergent species which bind strongly to enzymes engineered to bear complementary dockerins. Incorporation of cellulosomal cellulases from Clostridium cellulolyticum into minicellulosomes leads to artificial complexes with enhanced activity on crystalline cellulose, due to enzyme proximity and substrate targeting induced by the scaffoldin-borne CBM. In the present study, a bacterial dockerin was appended to the family 6 fungal cellulase Cel6A, produced by Neocallimastix patriciarum, for subsequent incorporation into minicellulosomes in combination with various cellulosomal cellulases from C. cellulolyticum. The binding of the fungal Cel6A with a bacterial family 5 endoglucanase onto chimeric miniscaffoldins had no impact on their activity toward crystalline cellulose. Replacement of the bacterial family 5 enzyme with homologous endoglucanase Cel5D from N. patriciarum bearing a clostridial dockerin gave similar results. In contrast, enzyme pairs comprising the fungal Cel6A and bacterial family 9 endoglucanases were substantially stimulated (up to 2.6-fold) by complexation on chimeric scaffoldins, compared to the free-enzyme system. Incorporation of enzyme pairs including Cel6A and a processive bacterial cellulase generally induced lower stimulation levels. Enhanced activity on crystalline cellulose appeared to result from either proximity or CBM effects alone but never from both simultaneously, unlike minicellulosomes composed exclusively of bacterial cellulases. The present study is the first demonstration that viable designer minicellulosomes can be produced that include (i) free (noncellulosomal) enzymes, (ii) fungal enzymes combined with bacterial enzymes, and (iii) a type (family 6) of cellulase never known to occur in natural cellulosomes.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-10074072, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-10493932, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-10504252, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-10620509, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-10714996, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-10962023, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-11092627, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-11290750, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-11514516, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-11524680, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-11679336, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-11844767, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-12397074, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-12565856, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-12850270, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-1479358, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-15390401, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-15487947, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-15574891, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-15705576, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-16185060, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-17227469, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-1744052, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-7765191, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-7875315, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-8309944, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-8615816, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-8787388, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-8936327, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-9352905, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17468286-9408948
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0099-2240
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3822-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Incorporation of fungal cellulases in bacterial minicellulosomes yields viable, synergistically acting cellulolytic complexes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Bioénergétique et Ingénierie de Protéines, UPR9036, BIP-CNRS, IBSM, 31, chemin Joseph Aiguier, 13402 Marseille Cedex 20, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't