Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-7-19
pubmed:abstractText
The dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMH) innervates the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) with substance P (SP) immunoreactive neurones. The PVN itself powerfully influences both the neuroendocrine and the cardiovascular systems. In this in vitro study, we examine the DMH-to-PVN pathway electrophysiologically. Glutamate application to the DMH increased action current frequency in the PVN. This effect was prevented by the glutamate antagonist kynurenic acid or by synaptic block with a high-Mg(2)(+) low-Ca(2)(+) buffer solution. Crucially, the selective tachykinin NK1 receptor antagonist L-703606 also inhibited DMH-to-PVN neurotransmission. Thus we show, for the first time, an excitatory connection between the DMH and PVN that uses tachykinin NK1 receptors. This pathway may be important for the hypothalamic control of neuroendocrine and/or cardiovascular function.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0958-0670
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
92
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
671-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Activation of paraventricular nucleus neurones by the dorsomedial hypothalamus via a tachykinin pathway in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Veterinary Preclinical Sciences, Veterinary Sciences Building, Brownlow Hill & Crown Street, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZJ, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't