Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone (TRH), first identified in the hypothalamus as a regulator of the Pituitary-Thyroid axis, has also been found in the beta-cell of the pancreas co-localised with insulin. The significance of this association is emphasised by the report that the TRH knock-out (KO) mouse is hyperglycemic. These findings have led to speculation that TRH may have a physiologic role in the regulation of carbohydrate metabolism. To understand better the role of TRH in the pancreas, TRH was administered to rats rendered diabetic from streptozotocin damage to the islets of Langerhans. This resulted in almost complete normalisation of the profound hyperglycemia. TRH is capable of reversing Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in an experimental animal model, possibly by promoting neogenesis of beta cells through induction of adult stem cells in the pancreas. These studies point to a potential therapeutic role for TRH in the treatment of DM in man.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0392-4203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
78 Suppl 1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
216-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Blood Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Diabetes Mellitus, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Drug Evaluation, Preclinical, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Forecasting, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Homeostasis, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Hyperglycemia, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Insulin, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Insulinoma, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Islets of Langerhans, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Pancreatic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Rabbits, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Streptozocin, pubmed-meshheading:17465334-Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) may preserve pancreatic islet cell function: potential role in the treatment of diabetes mellitus.
pubmed:affiliation
Roger Williams Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Lectures