Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-4-27
pubmed:abstractText
Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDIs), a new class of anti-cancer agents, have been reported to suppress formation of osteoclast precursors and their fusion into multinucleated cells. However, little is known about the effect of HDIs on mature osteoclasts, which may have significance for their therapeutic use. Here, we demonstrate a novel action of HDIs on osteoclast apoptosis. Primary multinucleated mature osteoclasts were prepared from mouse bone marrow cells. Treatment of osteoclasts with the HDI trichostatin A (TSA) caused apoptosis, as confirmed by annexin V staining and caspase activation. TSA caused the upregulation of p21WAF1 in osteoclasts. To understand the role of p21(WAF1) upregulation in TSA-treated osteoclasts, shRNA against p21(WAF1)-containing lentivirus was introduced into osteoclasts. The suppression of p21(WAF1) decreased TSA-directed osteoclast apoptosis. Collectively, our results provide evidence that TSA causes osteoclast apoptosis, which involves, in part, TSA-induced upregulation of p21(WAF1), and strongly supports HDIs as potential therapeutic agents for excessive bone resorption.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1226-3613
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
213-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Trichostatin A-mediated upregulation of p21(WAF1) contributes to osteoclast apoptosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Dental Research Institute and BK21 Program, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 110-749, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't