rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-5-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of 7-substituted melatonin and 1-methylmelatonin analogues were prepared and tested against human and amphibian melatonin receptors. 7-Substituents reduced the agonist potency of all the analogues in the Xenopus laevis melanophore assay, 7-bromomelatonin (5d) and N-butanoyl 7-bromo-5-methoxytryptamine (5f) being the most active compounds, but both were 42-fold less potent than melatonin (1). Whereas all the analogues bind with lower affinity at the human MT(1) receptor than melatonin, 5d, 5f and N-propanoyl 7-bromo-5-methoxytryptamine (5e) show a similar binding affinity to melatonin at the MT(2) receptor and consequently show some MT(2) selectivity. These results suggest that the receptor pocket around C-7 favours binding by an electronegative group, suggesting an electropositive region in this area of the receptor.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0968-0896
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
15
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4543-51
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17459711-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17459711-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:17459711-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:17459711-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17459711-Melatonin,
pubmed-meshheading:17459711-Receptor, Melatonin, MT1,
pubmed-meshheading:17459711-Receptor, Melatonin, MT2,
pubmed-meshheading:17459711-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17459711-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:17459711-Xenopus laevis
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
7-Substituted-melatonin and 7-substituted-1-methylmelatonin analogues: effect of substituents on potency and binding affinity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AJ, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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